To mark the recent release of Bradley Cooper’s Maestro (2023), which focuses on the life of Leonard Bernstein, here are five more (loosely) fact-based films about composers.

1. Amadeus (1984)

Based on Peter Shaffer’s play, Amadeus presents a fictionalised account of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, as told through the eyes of rival composer, Antonio Salieri. It explores the theme of jealousy, as the austere Salieri becomes obsessed with Mozart, presented as a frivolous buffoon who just happens to be a genius.

2. Immortal Beloved (1994)

Immortal Beloved focuses on the life of Ludwig van Beethoven and the search for the mysterious “immortal beloved” to whom he left his possessions. It delves into Beethoven’s tumultuous personal life and his ground-breaking musical compositions.

3. Shine (1996)

Shine tells the true story of pianist David Helfgott, depicting his struggles with mental illness and his passion for music. The film explores his journey from a child prodigy to a troubled adult and his ultimate return to the stage.

4. A Song to Remember (1945)

This biographical film portrays the life of Polish composer and pianist Frédéric Chopin. A Song to Remember focuses on his relationships, particularly with George Sand, and his dedication to his music despite his deteriorating health.

5. Copying Beethoven (2006)

Set in the final years of Beethoven’s life, Copying Beethoven follows a young music student, Anna Holtz, who becomes the copyist for the composer. The story explores the dynamics between the two characters and Beethoven’s creative process.

Comment

For writers, the life of a composer can provide rich material for dramatization. However, portraying “genius” can present a challenge when it comes to accessible characterisation. Telling the story from another character’s POV is one approach. Highlighting the subject’s flaws, challenges and inter-personal conflicts also gives audiences a way in to their elusive world. As with Maestro, it is important to develop rich and relatable supporting characters, who struggle to live with and adapt to the subject’s unique talent.